The company has elected to apply the provisions of section 11 "Basic Financial Intruments' of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic Financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs amd are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constututes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognized only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, are initially recognized at transaction price and are subsequently carried at amortised cost,using the effective interest rate method. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognized when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.