Company No:
Contents
Note | 2022 | 2021 | ||
£ | £ | |||
Fixed assets | ||||
Tangible assets | 3 |
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Investment property | 4 |
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314,515 | 321,542 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Stocks |
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Debtors | 5 |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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222,275 | 147,677 | |||
Creditors | ||||
Amounts falling due within one year | 6 | (
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Net current assets | 180,766 | 129,785 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 495,281 | 451,327 | ||
Creditors | ||||
Amounts falling due after more than one year | 7 | (
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Provisions for liabilities | (
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Net assets |
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Capital and reserves | ||||
Called-up share capital | 8 |
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Profit and loss account |
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Total shareholders' funds |
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Directors' responsibilities:
The financial statements of Loch Ness Gifts Limited (registered number:
Ian Miller
Director |
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.
Loch Ness Gifts Limited (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in Scotland. The address of the Company's registered office is Loch Ness Gifts The Green, Drumnadrochit, Inverness, IV63 6TX, United Kingdom.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the company and rounded to the nearest £.
Turnover is recognised when the significant risks and rewards are considered to have been transferred to the customer.
Short term benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recoverable) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax arises as a result of including items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included in the Company's financial statements. Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation to pay more or less tax at a future date, at the average tax rates that are expected to apply when the timing differences reverse, based on current tax rates and laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.
Land and buildings |
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Fixtures and fittings |
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Office equipment |
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Other property, plant and equipment |
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The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
The Company as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each Balance Sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings as described below.
Non-financial assets
The fair value is determined annually by the directors, on an open market value for existing use basis.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the Balance Sheet when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Financial assets are derecognised when and only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or are settled, or the Company transfers to another party substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, or the Company, despite having retained some, but not all, significant risks and rewards of ownership, has transferred control of the asset to another party.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the fair value of cash or other resources received or receivable, net of direct issue costs. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the Company.
Government grants are recognised based on the performance model and are measured at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the company will comply with conditions attaching to them and the grants will be received.
A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income only when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the grant proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the Balance Sheet date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
2022 | 2021 | ||
Number | Number | ||
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including directors |
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Land and buildings | Fixtures and fittings | Office equipment | Other property, plant and equipment |
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£ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||||
Cost | |||||||||
At 01 March 2021 |
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Additions |
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At 28 February 2022 |
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Accumulated depreciation | |||||||||
At 01 March 2021 |
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Charge for the financial year |
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At 28 February 2022 |
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Net book value | |||||||||
At 28 February 2022 |
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At 28 February 2021 |
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Investment property | |
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Valuation | |
As at 01 March 2021 |
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As at 28 February 2022 |
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Valuation
The investment property was valued at £79,800 by the directors on 28 February 2022 at an open market rate. The directors believe this to be fair value as at 28 February 2022.
2022 | 2021 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Other debtors |
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2022 | 2021 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Bank loans |
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Trade creditors |
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Other creditors |
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Corporation tax |
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Other taxation and social security |
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2022 | 2021 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Bank loans |
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2022 | 2021 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid | |||
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Transactions with the entity's directors
2022 | 2021 | ||
£ | £ | ||
Directors | 8,329 | 0 |
The above loan is unsecured, interest free and has no fixed terms of repayment.