Registration number:
Gear Change Limited
for the
Year Ended 31 August 2021
Gear Change Limited
Contents
Company Information |
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Accountants' Report |
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Balance Sheet |
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Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements |
Gear Change Limited
Company Information
Director |
Ms J M Roberts |
Registered office |
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Accountants |
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Chartered Accountants' Report to the Director on the Preparation of the Unaudited Statutory Accounts of
Gear Change Limited
for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
In order to assist you to fulfil your duties under the Companies Act 2006, we have prepared for your approval the accounts of Gear Change Limited for the year ended 31 August 2021 as set out on pages 3 to 12 from the company's accounting records and from information and explanations you have given us.
As a practising member firm of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW), we are subject to its ethical and other professional requirements which are detailed at http://www.icaew.com/regulation.
This report is made solely to the Board of Directors of Gear Change Limited, as a body, in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter. Our work has been undertaken solely to prepare for your approval the accounts of Gear Change Limited and state those matters that we have agreed to state to the Board of Directors of Gear Change Limited, as a body, in this report in accordance with ICAEW Technical Release 07/16 AAF. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than Gear Change Limited and its Board of Directors as a body for our work or for this report.
It is your duty to ensure that Gear Change Limited has kept adequate accounting records and to prepare statutory accounts that give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of Gear Change Limited. You consider that Gear Change Limited is exempt from the statutory audit requirement for the year.
We have not been instructed to carry out an audit or a review of the accounts of Gear Change Limited. For this reason, we have not verified the accuracy or completeness of the accounting records or information and explanations you have given to us and we do not, therefore, express any opinion on the statutory accounts.
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Chartered Accountants
Weston-super-Mare
Somerset
BS23 1NF
Gear Change Limited
(Registration number: 03070849)
Balance Sheet as at 31 August 2021
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2021 |
2020 |
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Fixed assets |
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Tangible assets |
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Current assets |
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Stocks |
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Debtors |
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Cash at bank and in hand |
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Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year |
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Net current assets |
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Total assets less current liabilities |
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Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year |
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Provisions for liabilities |
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Net assets |
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Capital and reserves |
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Called up share capital |
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Retained earnings |
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Shareholders' funds |
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For the financial year ending 31 August 2021 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
Director's responsibilities:
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The director acknowledges her responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of accounts. |
Gear Change Limited
(Registration number: 03070849)
Balance Sheet as at 31 August 2021
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the special provisions relating to companies subject to the small companies regime within Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006.
These financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and the option not to file the Profit and Loss Account has been taken.
Approved and authorised by the
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Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
General information |
The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.
The address of its registered office is:
The principal place of business is:
Unit 2
Mill Batch Farm Industrial Estate
Bristol Road
Highbridge
Somerset
TA9 4JN
United Kingdom
These financial statements were authorised for issue by the
Accounting policies |
Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 Section 1A smaller entities - 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies Act 2006 (as applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime).
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.
The presentation currency of the financial statements is Pound Sterling (£).
Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
2 |
Accounting policies (continued) |
Going concern
During the year, the company has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic although has been able to continue to trade throughout, although margins have reduced. The company has taken advantage of Government financial aid in the form of the Corona Virus Job Retention Scheme and the Bounce Back Loan Scheme. The director is confident that the company has sufficient cash reserves and is of the opinion that the preparation of the accounts on a going concern basis is appropriate.
Revenue recognition
Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and provision of services in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.
The company recognises revenue when:
The amount of revenue can be reliably measured;
it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity;
and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities.
Government grants
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the company has been able to take advantage of Government financial aid in the form of a Bounce Back Loan, the Small Business Grant Fund and the Corona Virus Job Retention Scheme. During the year the company received £37,846 (2020 - £37,223) in grant income.
Tax
The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except that a change attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between taxable profits and profits reported in the financial statements. Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.
Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
2 |
Accounting policies (continued) |
Tangible assets
Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.
The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.
Depreciation
Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Asset class |
Depreciation method and rate |
Vehicles, plant and machinery |
25% reducing balance. |
Fixtures and fittings |
25% reducing balance. |
Office equipment |
3 years straight line. |
Improvements to property |
10 years straight line. |
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
Trade debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.
Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
2 |
Accounting policies (continued) |
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.
The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stocks are impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell; the impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Trade creditors
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.
Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Borrowings
Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the profit and loss account over the period of the relevant borrowing.
Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.
Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
2 |
Accounting policies (continued) |
Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.
Dividends
Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.
Defined contribution pension obligation
A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.
Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.
Staff numbers |
The average number of persons employed by the company (including the director) during the year, was
Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
Tangible assets |
Land and buildings |
Furniture, fittings and equipment |
Motor vehicles |
Other property, plant and equipment |
Total |
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Cost or valuation |
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At 1 September 2020 |
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Additions |
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At 31 August 2021 |
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Depreciation |
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At 1 September 2020 |
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Charge for the year |
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At 31 August 2021 |
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Carrying amount |
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At 31 August 2021 |
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At 31 August 2020 |
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Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £3,105 (2020 - £3,493) in respect of improvements to leasehold property.
Stocks |
2021 |
2020 |
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Other inventories |
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Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
Debtors |
Current |
2021 |
2020 |
Trade debtors |
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Prepayments |
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Other debtors |
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Creditors |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Note |
2021 |
2020 |
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Due within one year |
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Loans and borrowings |
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Trade creditors |
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Taxation and social security |
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Accruals and deferred income |
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Other creditors |
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Creditors include bank loans which are secured by the Government of £10,000 (2020 - £6,667).
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2021 |
2020 |
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Non-current loans and borrowings |
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Other borrowings |
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Creditors include bank loans which are secured by the Government of £37,500 (2019 - £33,333).
Gear Change Limited
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2021
Share capital |
Allotted, called up and fully paid shares
2021 |
2020 |
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No. |
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No. |
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100 |
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100 |
Related party transactions |
Summary of transactions with other related parties
A company under common control of the director.
As at the balance sheet date, the company was owed £1,289 (2020 - creditor of £582) from Automatic Gear Change Limited. The company considers this loan to be interest free and repayable on demand. All transactions are made on an arms length basis.
Loans and borrowings |
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2020 |
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Non-current loans and borrowings |
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Other borrowings |
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2020 |
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Current loans and borrowings |
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Other borrowings |
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