Company registration number 01222727 (England and Wales)
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
M Gawne
H Wilkinson
Secretary
H Wilkinson
Company number
01222727
Registered office
5 Beauchamp Court
Victors Way
Barnet
London
EN5 5TZ
Auditor
Evans Mockler Limited
5 Beauchamp Court
Victors Way
Barnet
London
EN5 5TZ
Business address
288 Chase Road
London
N14 6HF
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 1 -
The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Fair review of the business
Due to the effects of the Pandemic, there was a significant ‘tightening’ in the availability of base metals, including zinc, through 2021.This resulted in a 32% increase in the LME zinc price.
Together with this, we were able to increase the quantity of our throughput at our plants. We were, therefore, able to increase our sales tonnage.
The combination of the above meant that we increased our turnover and profit margins. The company’s reserves have increased from £8.09m to £9.29m as shown in the Statement of Changes on page 8.
The company also continued to invest in a new Zinc Oxide production facility, which was setup to recycle Zinc Dross waste from the UK galvanizing industry.
We expect throughput and sales of materials to remain consistent into 2022.
Principal risks and uncertainties
Changing global economic conditions continues to be the main risk affecting this business, together with the cost of transport.
Development and performance
The results for the year and the financial position at the end of the year were considered to be satisfactory and in line with expectations. The tightening of supply is expected to continue in 2022 and a further increase in LME price is possible.
Key performance indicators
The increase in metals price and switch to contango position is reflected in the gross profit of £2.25m (2020: £1.00m) being 11.3% of sales in 2021 (2020: 7%).
H Wilkinson
Director
23 September 2022
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 2 -
The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the company continued to be that of trading in metals.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 7.
No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:
M Gawne
H Wilkinson
Auditor
The directors confirm the reappointment of the company's auditors, Evans Mockler Limited, for the forthcoming year.
Statement of disclosure to auditor
So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s
auditor
is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s
auditor
is aware of that information.
On behalf of the board
H Wilkinson
Director
23 September 2022
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 3 -
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:
-
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
-
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
-
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
- 4 -
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of FBM Metals (UK) Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 December 2021 which comprise the profit and loss account, the balance sheet, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102
The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland
(United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2021 and of its profit for the year then ended;
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
Auditor's
responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements
section of our report. We are independent of the
company
in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the
financial statements
in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard
, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit
:
-
the information given in the strategic report and the directors'
r
eport for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements
; and
-
the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
- 5 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identifie
d
material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors'
r
eport
. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
-
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
certain disclosures of
remuneration specified by law are not made; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors'
r
esponsibilities
s
tatement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of
financial statements
that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the
financial statements
, the
directors are
responsible for assessing the company
'
s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have
no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor's
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with
ISAs (UK)
will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements
.
Extent to which the audit was capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
-
we identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our sector experience through discussion with the Directors (as required by auditing standards).
-
we had regard to laws and regulations in areas that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting and taxation legislation. We considered that extent of compliance with those laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items.
-
with the exception of any known or possible non-compliance, and as required by auditing standards, our work in respect of these was limited to enquiry of the Directors.
-
we communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
-
we addressed the risk of fraud through management override of controls, by testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
- 6 -
Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery, misrepresentations or through collusion. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures performed and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we are to become aware of it.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Councils website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Mark Cook (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Evans Mockler Limited
23 September 2022
Chartered Certified Accountants
Statutory Auditor
5 Beauchamp Court
Victors Way
Barnet
London
EN5 5TZ
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 7 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
19,880,972
14,473,836
Cost of sales
(17,627,129)
(13,473,054)
Gross profit
2,253,843
1,000,782
Distribution costs
(7,537)
(3,811)
Administrative expenses
(842,777)
(856,538)
Operating profit
1,403,529
140,433
Interest receivable and similar income
6
58,648
61,635
Interest payable and similar expenses
7
(153)
(155)
Profit before taxation
1,462,024
201,913
Tax on profit
8
(260,025)
(39,005)
Profit for the financial year
1,201,999
162,908
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 DECEMBER 2021
31 December 2021
- 8 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Investments
9
2,664,206
1,982,545
Current assets
Stocks
11
1,723,951
1,786,316
Debtors
12
8,568,732
7,122,247
Cash at bank and in hand
1,109,936
1,517,385
11,402,619
10,425,948
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
14
(4,283,816)
(3,634,566)
Net current assets
7,118,803
6,791,382
Total assets less current liabilities
9,783,009
8,773,927
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
15
(489,583)
(682,500)
Net assets
9,293,426
8,091,427
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
16
10
10
Capital redemption reserve
90
90
Profit and loss reserves
9,293,326
8,091,327
Total equity
9,293,426
8,091,427
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 23 September 2022 and are signed on its behalf by:
H Wilkinson
Director
Company Registration No. 01222727
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 9 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2020
10
90
7,928,419
7,928,519
Year ended 31 December 2020:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
162,908
162,908
Balance at 31 December 2020
10
90
8,091,327
8,091,427
Year ended 31 December 2021:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
1,201,999
1,201,999
Balance at 31 December 2021
10
90
9,293,326
9,293,426
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 10 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
19
385,089
1,008,500
Interest paid
(153)
(155)
Income taxes paid
(33,755)
(89,954)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
351,181
918,391
Investing activities
Purchase of fixed asset investments
(681,661)
(1,247,000)
Interest received
58,648
61,635
Net cash used in investing activities
(623,013)
(1,185,365)
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loans
(72,917)
750,000
Repayment of derivatives
(608)
(19,923)
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities
(73,525)
730,077
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(345,357)
463,103
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,455,293
992,190
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
1,109,936
1,455,293
Relating to:
Cash at bank and in hand
1,109,936
1,517,385
Bank overdrafts included in creditors payable within one year
(62,092)
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 11 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information
FBM Metals (UK) Limited is a
private
company
limited by shares
incorporated in
England and Wales
.
The registered office is
5 Beauchamp Court, Victors Way, Barnet, London, EN5 5TZ.
1.1
Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial statements are prepared in
sterling
, which is the functional currency of the company.
Monetary a
mounts
in these financial statements are
rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, [modified to include the revaluation of freehold properties and to include investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value]. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2
Going concern
A
true
t the time of approving the financial statements
,
t
he directors have a reasonable expectation that the
company
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus
t
he directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3
Turnover
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods provided in the normal course of business
, and
is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes
.
The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.
Sales are recognised when
goods
are dispatched to customers.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer
(usually on dispatch of the goods)
, the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
1.4
Fixed asset investments
Interests in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
The investments are assessed for impairment at each reporting date
and
any
impairment
losses or reversals of impairment losses are recognised immediately in
profit
or
loss
.
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company
. Control is
the power to govern the financial and operating policies of
the
entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the company holds a long-term interest and where the company has significant influence. The company considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
Entities in which the company has a long term interest and shares control under a contractual arrangement are classified as jointly controlled entities
.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
1.5
Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition.
Stocks held for distribution at no or nominal consideration are measured at the lower of cost and replacement cost, adjusted where applicable for any loss of service potential.
At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.
1.6
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents
are basic financial assets
and
include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
1.7
Financial instruments
The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset
, with
the net amounts presented in the financial statements
,
when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include
debtors
and cash and bank balances, are measured at transaction price including transaction costs
.
Other financial assets
Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in
profit
or
loss
, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those
held
at
fair value through profit and loss
, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.
Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected.
If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
Derecognition of financial assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when
the company
transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Classification of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including
creditors
, bank loans, loans from
fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are
initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a
financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of
the future
paymen
ts discounted at a market rate of interest.
Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Trade creditors
are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired
in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. A
m
ounts payable are classified as
current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented
as non-current liabilities.
Trade creditors
are recognised initially at transaction price
and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Other financial liabilities
Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts,
are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are
s
ubsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in
profit
or
loss
in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.
Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as
being measured at
fair value th
r
ough profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations
expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.8
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.9
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the
profit and loss account
because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The
company’s
liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the
profit and loss account
, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the
company
has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
1.10
Employee benefits
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or
fixed assets
.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.11
Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.12
Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases,
including
any lease incentives received, are charged to
profit or loss
on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the lease
s
asset are consumed.
1.13
Foreign exchange
Transactions in currencies other than
pounds sterling
are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation
in the period
are included in profit or loss.
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 15 -
3
Turnover and other revenue
2021
2020
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Metal trading
19,880,972
14,473,836
2021
2020
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
58,648
61,635
2021
2020
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
UK
12,142
45,696
Asia
3,002,450
1,864,479
Europe
16,866,380
12,563,661
19,880,972
14,473,836
4
Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:
2021
2020
Number
Number
Directors
2
2
Their aggregate remuneration comprised:
2021
2020
£
£
Wages and salaries
4,494
872
Pension costs
1,620
1,620
6,114
2,492
5
Directors' remuneration
2021
2020
£
£
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
1,620
1,620
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 16 -
6
Interest receivable and similar income
2021
2020
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
2
Interest receivable from group companies
58,648
61,371
Other interest income
262
Total income
58,648
61,635
Investment income includes the following:
Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
58,648
61,373
7
Interest payable and similar expenses
2021
2020
£
£
Other finance costs:
Other interest
153
155
8
Taxation
2021
2020
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
264,945
39,005
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(4,920)
Total current tax
260,025
39,005
The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:
2021
2020
£
£
Profit before taxation
1,462,024
201,913
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2020: 19.00%)
277,785
38,363
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
(4,748)
1,128
Group relief
(13,012)
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
(486)
Taxation charge for the year
260,025
39,005
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 17 -
9
Fixed asset investments
2021
2020
£
£
Unlisted investments
2,664,206
1,982,545
Movements in fixed asset investments
Investments
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2021
1,982,545
Additions
681,661
At 31 December 2021
2,664,206
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2021
2,664,206
At 31 December 2020
1,982,545
10
Financial instruments
2021
2020
£
£
Carrying amount of financial assets
Instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
28,096
27,488
11
Stocks
2021
2020
£
£
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,723,951
1,786,316
12
Debtors
2021
2020
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
1,550,562
1,409,349
Corporation tax recoverable
177
Amounts owed by group undertakings
5,358,342
5,161,443
Derivative financial instruments
28,096
27,488
Other debtors
1,115,482
405,691
Prepayments and accrued income
516,250
118,099
8,568,732
7,122,247
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 18 -
13
Loans and overdrafts
2021
2020
£
£
Bank loans
677,083
750,000
Bank overdrafts
62,092
677,083
812,092
Payable within one year
187,500
129,592
Payable after one year
489,583
682,500
Bank loans represent two CBILS (Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme) loans which have a balance of £677,083. An amount of £350,000 was drawn in June 2020 of which £47,917 have been repaid, followed by a further £400,000 drawn in September 2020 of which £25,000 have been repaid. Both loans are secured by a fixed charge over the assets of the company and a debenture.
14
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
13
187,500
129,592
Trade creditors
1,981,490
1,756,357
Corporation tax
265,098
39,005
Other creditors
1,839
1,839
Accruals and deferred income
1,847,889
1,707,773
4,283,816
3,634,566
15
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
13
489,583
682,500
16
Share capital
2021
2020
Ordinary share capital
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
10
10
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 19 -
17
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties
During the year the company entered into the following transactions with related parties:
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Purchases
2021
2020
2021
2020
£
£
£
£
Other related parties
1,166,758
63,889
-
The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:
2021
2020
Amounts due from related parties
£
£
Other related parties
774,819
-
Other information
The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of FBM Holdings Ltd and is included in the consolidated financial statements of FBM Holdings Ltd. Consequently, the company is exempt under the terms of FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard' from disclosing related party transactions with FBM Holdings Ltd or subsidiaries which are 100% owned by FBM Holdings Ltd.
FBM METALS (UK) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 20 -
18
Ultimate controlling party
The company is ultimately controlled by H Wilkinson by virtue of his majority shareholding in the parent company FBM Holdings Ltd. The registered address for the company and FBM Holdings Ltd, the parent, is 5 Beauchamp Court, Victors Way, London, EN5 5TZ.
19
Cash generated from operations
2021
2020
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
1,201,999
162,908
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
260,025
39,005
Finance costs
153
155
Investment income
(58,648)
(61,635)
Movements in working capital:
Decrease/(increase) in stocks
62,365
(284,294)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(1,446,054)
226,455
Increase in creditors
365,249
889,195
Cash generated from operations
385,089
971,789
20
Analysis of changes in net funds
1 January 2021
Cash flows
31 December 2021
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
1,517,385
(407,449)
1,109,936
Bank overdrafts
(62,092)
62,092
1,455,293
(345,357)
1,109,936
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(750,000)
72,917
(677,083)
705,293
(272,440)
432,853
2021-12-31
2021-01-01
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